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No. 020; Section 4-1-15: likelihood of confusion;
“GILLETTE” for batteries v. “Gillette” for razors;
Opposition No. 2012-685007 (May 22, 2013)
Bottom line: The Board found that “GILLETTE” for “electric accumulators, electric batteries etc.” in Class 9 is likely to cause confusion with the well-known trademark “Gillette” for “razors and razor blades”.
Shest banok, a Russian company filed an international application for “GILLETTE” with respect to “electric accumulators, electric batteries, etc.” in Class 9 designating Japan, and the applied-for mark was granted for registration.
The Gillette Company, the world well-known brand owner of “Gillette” as
to “razors and razor blades”, filed an opposition against Shest banok’s
registration on the ground that the opposed mark falls under Section 4-1-8,
4-1-15, and/or 4-1-19 of Trademark Act. The Gillette Company cited the following marks to support its opposition:
<Cited
marks>
・transliteration
of Gillette in katakana
・
・
The
Board reviewed the evidences submitted by The Gillette Company and found that:
- The Gillette Company is the world largest
company in the grooming products industry.
The company established an affiliate company “Gillette Japan Inc.” in 1944
and started its business in earnest from 1968.
- The Gillette Company uses the cited marks on
its products, the packages and in the advertisements.
- “Gillette” is listed in some dictionaries as a trademark for safety razors
and razor blades produced by The Gillette Company. Also, there are many newspaper articles about
The Gillette Company, Gillette Japan Inc. and their products.
- The Gillette Company also conducts a battery
business under “Duracell” brand, which is one of the most famous brands.
Based on the above findings, the Board recognized that:
- Both the opposed mark and the cited marks bear meaning of “a trademark
of the Gillette Company”, because Japanese consumers recognize the cited
marks well-known in Japan.
- The opposed mark is identical with the cited
marks in sound and meaning, and shares the same spelling with two of the cited
marks. Therefore, the opposed mark is similar to the cited marks.
- The affiliates of The Gillette Company carry
business in the field of daily articles such as batteries, stationery and
toiletries, etc. In view of the business
deployment and diversion of The Gillette Company and its affiliates, the
designated goods of the opposed mark are not only directly relevant to the
business of The Gillette Company, but also in the potential business field they
may enter in the future.
- In conclusion, the Board found that the opposed mark “GILLETTE” is
likely to cause confusion with the cited marks when used for “electric accumulators,
electric batteries, etc.” in Class 9, and recognized that the opposed mark
falls under Section 4-1-15 of Trademark Act.
Shest
banok did not file a counter argument.
Finally, the Board revoked the registration.
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